The Key for an Ideal Snooze: Timing, Where and Duration?
Hear a few productivity gurus, and it’s easy to believe that a nap is a superpower: rather than a quick fix after restless night, but a shortcut towards improved recall, improved mood and maybe a faster 5k run time. Premier League soccer players do it regularly – and so are concert pianists, UFC champions and business leaders. Yet, when you don't have a dedicated nap-room or a career that encourages frequent naps, are there *really* sufficient advantages to a short sleep to merit the effort? Is there a reliable way to nod off promptly? Plus, is it possible to truly ensure you’ll wake up feeling improved, instead of groggy?
Exploring Your Reasons for Napping
“There are three main reasons for napping among most adults,” explains a professor of sleep science professor. “One is known as recovery napping, that is what happens when you’ve had poor sleep the previous night. Secondly, there's pre-emptive sleep, when you are preparing for sleep loss ahead, for example if you’re working on night shifts. Finally, there's “hedonic napping”, which simply is about the wish: you have an opportunity to nap in the daytime, and it's pleasant to indulge.”
The first thing to do, then, is consider your nap motivation. “Daytime sleep can be truly beneficial when overnight rest is being disrupted due to causes outside your control – such as, if you’re a new parent, or if you are healing from illness or heavy physical exertion,” says a sleep physiologist. “However, if you’re napping as your nighttime sleep seems unreliable or poor, that can be a sign your sleep drive is not where it should be. Under those circumstances, daytime sleep can turn into part of the issue, rather than the answer. Employ naps for brief periods to address immediate needs – the focus must always be a robust and regular overnight rest.”
The Perfect Snooze Time
This implies that naps shouldn’t be long enough to interfere with your sleep at night, and best should not occur post-3 p.m. (based on the time you go to bed overnight). What duration is wise? Guidelines are mixed. Among the most referenced research regarding daytime sleep, researchers at Nasa discovered that space travelers showed improvements of over 50% in vigilance and a 34% increase in performance after a 26-minute nap (in detail, this included a six-minute long nodding-off period). “I recommend setting an alarm for half an hour or less – many individuals fall asleep in under ten minutes,” notes a specialist. “There is plenty of recommendations regarding the perfect length of minutes, yet that often lead individuals to become more worried above all – and the most counterproductive thing one can do when attempting to nod off is to stress over it.”
If you plan to take an extended nap, steer clear of the 45-60 minute window that encourages sleep grogginess, that foggy state when you wake. “Research suggests it's more effective to have an extended nap of one to one and a half hours than a medium-length one,” explains the expert. “Three-quarters of an hour is long enough to put you into a deep sleep stage and it is more probable to feel sluggish upon awakening – while if you take it a little longer to an hour or 90 minutes, you will probably to be completing of a sleep cycle and will probably wake up feeling more refreshed. Though if you’re sleeping for an hour and a half, it will affect the quality of your sleep that night.”
Establishing an Ideal Snooze Setting
Regarding precise methods, advice differs. A few professionals suggest adopting the same protocol you’d use to encourage a good night’s sleep: a peaceful area, a supportive surface and minimal light as is feasible. Alternatively, experts propose that it's fine to just doze on a couch with ambient lighting is available – to prevent that groggy feeling and to maintain your sleeping quarters as the environment your mind associates with proper sleep. “Napping is quite challenging to command,” says a specialist. “Lacking any drowsiness, it is tougher to get comfortable and essentially instruct yourself to nod off. There’s got to be a natural inclination available to bring the sleep on initially. For me, it's possible to take a nap during the day and awaken on my own without an alarm, though, what aids many individuals is to look for an instance when they are naturally slightly tired and just gently relax into it.”
It’s worth experimenting, and if options are scarce – such as, if attempting to fit in a quick nap during a commute or at the office – it's acceptable to employ sleep aids. “In my work with elite athletes, I suggest that they not rely on sleeping in their bed, because they’re going to have|they will